Pan, Tilt, and Zoom: PTZ cameras can rotate horizontally (pan) and vertically (tilt) to cover a wide area. They can also zoom in or out to focus on distant objects without sacrificing image quality.

Remote Control: Many PTZ cameras can be controlled remotely using software or a dedicated controller. This allows users to adjust the camera's position and zoom level in real-time, making them suitable for monitoring large areas or tracking moving objects.
Surveillance Flexibility: PTZ cameras offer greater flexibility compared to fixed cameras. They can cover a wider area with a single camera and provide more detailed views of specific locations as needed.
Auto-Tracking: Some advanced PTZ cameras feature auto-tracking capabilities, where the camera can automatically follow moving objects within its field of view. This is particularly useful for tracking individuals or vehicles in real-time.
Presets and Tours: PTZ cameras often support preset positions and tours, allowing users to define specific camera positions and movements for quick navigation or automated surveillance routines.
Integration with Security Systems: PTZ cameras can be integrated into broader security systems, enabling seamless monitoring and control alongside other security devices such as alarms, access control systems, and video management software.
Applications: PTZ cameras are commonly used in various applications, including security and surveillance for businesses, government facilities, transportation hubs, and public spaces. They are also utilized in industrial environments for monitoring processes and equipment.
Challenges: Despite their versatility, PTZ cameras have some limitations, including a higher cost compared to fixed cameras, the need for precise calibration to avoid blind spots, and the complexity of managing multiple moving cameras effectively.